存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)中L波段射頻直采技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
2022年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第9期
林文成,董鄭宇,李 瓊
中國(guó)電子科技集團(tuán)公司第五十二研究所,浙江 杭州310012
摘要: 隨著軍事科技技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展,存儲(chǔ)關(guān)鍵敏感數(shù)據(jù)的存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)在軍事領(lǐng)域的重要性越來(lái)越突顯出來(lái)。L波段作為重要的數(shù)據(jù)信號(hào)工作頻段,已廣泛運(yùn)用在衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航、警戒雷達(dá)、通信偵察等領(lǐng)域。介紹了一種基于JESD204B的高速串行總線技術(shù)、超低抖動(dòng)時(shí)鐘方案及最新高速ADC實(shí)現(xiàn)L波段射頻直采,采樣率可達(dá)6 GS/s,SFDR(無(wú)雜散動(dòng)態(tài)范圍)實(shí)測(cè)可達(dá)67 dBFS以上,直采數(shù)據(jù)通過FPGA內(nèi)部進(jìn)行數(shù)字下變頻后送給存儲(chǔ)單元進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)。
中圖分類號(hào): TN957
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.222939
中文引用格式: 林文成,董鄭宇,李瓊. 存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)中L波段射頻直采技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2022,48(9):22-26,31.
英文引用格式: Lin Wencheng,Dong Zhengyu,Li Qiong. Design and implementation of L-band RF direct acquisition technology in storage system[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2022,48(9):22-26,31.
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.222939
中文引用格式: 林文成,董鄭宇,李瓊. 存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)中L波段射頻直采技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2022,48(9):22-26,31.
英文引用格式: Lin Wencheng,Dong Zhengyu,Li Qiong. Design and implementation of L-band RF direct acquisition technology in storage system[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2022,48(9):22-26,31.
Design and implementation of L-band RF direct acquisition technology in storage system
Lin Wencheng,Dong Zhengyu,Li Qiong
The 52nd Research Institute of CETC,Hangzhou 310012,China
Abstract: With the continuous development of military science and technology, the storage system for storing key and sensitive data is becoming more and more important in the military field. As an important data signal working band, L-band has been widely used in satellite navigation, warning radar, communication reconnaissance and other fields. This paper introduces a high-speed serial bus technology based on JESD204B, an ultra-low jitter clock scheme and the latest high-speed ADC to realize L-band RF direct acquisition. The sampling rate can reach 6 GS/s, and the measured SFDR can reach more than 67 dBFS,the direct acquisition data is digitally down converted through FPGA and sent to the storage unit for data storage.
Key words : JESD204B;L-band;dynamic range;lowest jitter
0 引言
按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的雷達(dá)頻率命名法[1],L波段是指1 000~2 000 MHz的無(wú)線電電波波段。按傳統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)方式[2],先采用射頻模擬下變頻模塊在模擬端將1 000~2 000 MHz變頻到100~1 100 MHz,然后采用低采樣率的ADC進(jìn)行信號(hào)的采集。此方法由于采用了大量的包括低噪放、濾波器、衰減器和本振電路等模擬器件[3],考慮到模擬器件本身易受干擾和有源器件容易引入噪聲等因素,會(huì)大大降低系統(tǒng)的無(wú)雜散動(dòng)態(tài)范圍(Spurious-Free Dynamic Range,SFDR)值,一般只能做到50~55 dBFS。本文提出了全新的一種真正實(shí)現(xiàn)L波段全頻段射頻直采的設(shè)計(jì)方案,采用超高采樣率(采樣率達(dá)到6 GS/s)的ADC芯片實(shí)現(xiàn)射頻直采,不但簡(jiǎn)化了前端的采樣電路,而且使SFDR提高到了65~70 dBFS。
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作者信息:
林文成,董鄭宇,李 瓊
(中國(guó)電子科技集團(tuán)公司第五十二研究所,浙江 杭州310012)
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