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國產(chǎn)高性能PLC綜合測試平臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)
2023年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第2期
閔曉霜,蒯亮,房志奇,董巖,靳書云,楊躍
中國電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司第六研究所,北京 100083
摘要: PLC作為工業(yè)控制系統(tǒng)的核心基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備,廣泛應(yīng)用于國家重要基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和各種工業(yè)控制領(lǐng)域,對工業(yè)現(xiàn)場進(jìn)行自主安全、穩(wěn)定可靠的控制,是實(shí)現(xiàn)中國制造向中國智造轉(zhuǎn)型的重中之重。在此背景下,國產(chǎn)PLC發(fā)展勢頭強(qiáng)勁迅猛,尤其是在航空航天、國防軍工等高端應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域,對國產(chǎn)高性能PLC產(chǎn)品有著迫切的需求。由于國產(chǎn)大型PLC的發(fā)展起步較晚、應(yīng)用較少,如何評價(jià)國產(chǎn)PLC的性能優(yōu)劣以及是否能夠滿足工業(yè)現(xiàn)場應(yīng)用,缺少統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與評價(jià)方法。針對此問題,設(shè)計(jì)了一套面向國產(chǎn)高性能PLC的綜合測試平臺(tái),選擇兩款主流國產(chǎn)PLC與一款國外主流產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行橫向參數(shù)量化對比,提出了高端PLC的關(guān)鍵性能指標(biāo)及評價(jià)方法,并通過搭建硬件在環(huán)的虛擬工業(yè)場景,測試比較PLC滿足應(yīng)用的能力,通過測試實(shí)例驗(yàn)證了測試平臺(tái)的有效性,為國產(chǎn)高性能PLC的評價(jià)、選擇提供參考,推動(dòng)國產(chǎn)PLC的規(guī)范化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化及規(guī)?;I(yè)4.0高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。
中圖分類號:TP393
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A
DOI: 10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.223050
中文引用格式: 閔曉霜,蒯亮,房志奇,等. 國產(chǎn)高性能PLC綜合測試平臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)[J]. 電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2023,49(2):140-144.
英文引用格式: Min Xiaoshuang,Kuai Liang,F(xiàn)ang Zhiqi,et al. Design of domestic high performance PLC integrated test platform[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2023,49(2):140-144.
Design of domestic high performance PLC integrated test platform
Min Xiaoshuang,Kuai Liang,F(xiàn)ang Zhiqi,Dong Yan,Jin Shuyun,Yang Yue
The Sixth Research Institute of China Electronics Corporation, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract: As the core basic equipment of the industrial control system, PLC is widely used in important national infrastructure and various industrial control fields. It is the top priority to realize the transformation from made in China to intelligent manufacturing in China to control the industrial site independently, safely, stably and reliably. In this context, domestic PLC has a strong and rapid development momentum, especially in high-end application fields such as aerospace, national defense and military industry. There is an urgent demand for domestic high-performance PLC products. Due to the late development and less application of domestic large-scale PLC, how to evaluate the performance of domestic PLC and whether it can meet the industrial field application is lack of unified standards and evaluation methods. In view of this problem, a set of comprehensive test platform for domestic high-performance PLC is designed. Two mainstream domestic PLCs are selected for quantitative comparison of horizontal parameters with a foreign mainstream product. The key performance indicators and evaluation methods of high-end PLC are proposed. By building a hardware in the loop virtual industrial scene, the ability of PLC to meet the application is tested and compared. The effectiveness of the test platform is verified through a test example, which provides a basis for the evaluation of domestic high-performance PLC Choose to provide reference, promote the normalization, standardization and scale of domestic PLC, and help the high-quality development of Industry 4.0.
Key words : domestic PLC;intelligent manufacturing;automated testing;hardware in loop;Industry 4.0

0 引言

    “十四五”智能制造發(fā)展規(guī)劃確定了我國制造業(yè)的發(fā)展路徑和中長期發(fā)展目標(biāo),隨著智能制造發(fā)展駛?cè)肟燔嚨?,我國正式跨?a class="innerlink" href="http://ihrv.cn/tags/工業(yè)4.0" target="_blank">工業(yè)4.0時(shí)代[1-2]。作為工業(yè)控制系統(tǒng)的核心基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備,可編程邏輯控制器(PLC)能夠在其內(nèi)部存儲(chǔ)并執(zhí)行各種指令[3],通過數(shù)字式或模擬式的輸入與輸出,對工業(yè)現(xiàn)場的各類設(shè)備或生產(chǎn)線進(jìn)行控制,實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)化控制乃至智能控制。

    近年來,國內(nèi)外爆發(fā)了大量針對工控系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊的事件,給我國的工控安全敲響了警鐘。同時(shí),信息化、工業(yè)化的深度融合與“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”戰(zhàn)略的全面推進(jìn),促使工控網(wǎng)絡(luò)日益開放,PLC控制系統(tǒng)面臨的安全形勢也日益嚴(yán)峻[4]。因此,自主研發(fā)PLC產(chǎn)品和相應(yīng)控制軟件勢在必行,尤其是在航空航天、水利水電、國防軍工等高端應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域,對國產(chǎn)高性能PLC產(chǎn)品有著迫切的需求。但由于國產(chǎn)大型PLC尚處于起步階段,產(chǎn)品之間性能的差異以及是否能夠滿足應(yīng)用需求尚缺少統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與評價(jià)方法。本系統(tǒng)旨在通過搭建國產(chǎn)高性能PLC的指標(biāo)測試對比平臺(tái),橫向?qū)Ρ葒庵髁鱌LC產(chǎn)品,對國產(chǎn)PLC關(guān)鍵性能指標(biāo)、應(yīng)用能力進(jìn)行分析與實(shí)證,建立一套完整且可擴(kuò)展的評價(jià)體系,推動(dòng)國產(chǎn)PLC走向規(guī)范化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、規(guī)模化,更為用戶選用國產(chǎn)PLC提供參考依據(jù)。




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作者信息:

閔曉霜,蒯亮,房志奇,董巖,靳書云,楊躍

(中國電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司第六研究所,北京 100083)




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