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俄罗斯新安全战略强调用强硬手段对付不友好国家

2021-06-02
來源:网络安全应急技术国家工程实验室
關(guān)鍵詞: 俄罗斯 安全战略

  莫斯科消息:俄羅斯克里姆林宮一名高級官員在周一發(fā)表的講話中表示,俄羅斯國家安全戰(zhàn)略的最新修訂版稱,俄羅斯可能會(huì)使用強(qiáng)硬手段應(yīng)對外國的不友好行為。

  俄羅斯總統(tǒng)安全委員會(huì)秘書尼古拉·帕特魯舍夫表示,該國家安全戰(zhàn)略文件預(yù)計(jì)莫斯科可能會(huì)采取“對稱和非對稱的措施來阻止或避免威脅俄羅斯聯(lián)邦主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整的不友好行動(dòng)”。

  俄羅斯的政府日報(bào)《Rossiyskaya Gazeta》周一發(fā)表的一篇采訪表示,這些“主要是特殊的經(jīng)濟(jì)措施,但必要時(shí)也會(huì)采取某些強(qiáng)制手段?!?/p>

  尼古拉·帕特魯舍夫(Patrushev) 表示,與 2015 年 12 月發(fā)布的前一版戰(zhàn)略相比,修訂版還強(qiáng)調(diào)信息安全是重中之重。

  由于莫斯科 2014 年將烏克蘭克里米亞半島并入俄羅斯的領(lǐng)土、美國指責(zé)俄羅斯干涉選舉、俄羅斯黑客攻擊和其他刺激因素,俄羅斯與美國及其盟國的關(guān)系一直處于冷戰(zhàn)后的低點(diǎn)。

  最新修訂后的俄羅斯國家安全戰(zhàn)略是在俄羅斯總統(tǒng)弗拉基米爾普京準(zhǔn)備與美國總統(tǒng)喬拜登于 2021年6 月 16 日在日內(nèi)瓦舉行的峰會(huì)之際發(fā)布的。

  尼古拉·帕特魯舍夫(Patrushev) 上周與拜登的國家安全顧問杰克沙利文進(jìn)行了會(huì)談,討論兩國首腦峰會(huì)的籌備工作,并指出他們的談話“具有建設(shè)性和成效”。他補(bǔ)充說,莫斯科和華盛頓可以為“某些問題制定出相互可接受的解決方案”,但沒有詳細(xì)說明。

  A soldier holds a machine gun as he patrols the Russian northern military base on Kotelny island, beyond the Artic Circle, on April 3, 2019. (Maxime Popov/AFP via Getty Images)

  MOSCOW — A revised version of Russia's national security strategy says it may use forceful methods to respond to unfriendly actions by foreign countries, a top Kremlin official said in remarks published Monday,

  Nikolai Patrushev, the secretary of the presidential Security Council, said that the document foresees that Moscow could take “symmetric and asymmetric measures to thwart or avert unfriendly actions that threaten the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Russian Federation.”

  An interview published Monday by the government daily Rossiyskaya Gazeta said those “primarily will be special economic measures, but also coercive forceful methods if necessary.”

  Patrushev said that in comparison with the previous version of the strategy, published in December 2015, the revised version also emphasized information security as one of the top priorities.

  Russia's relations with the U.S. and its allies have been at post-Cold War lows over Moscow's 2014 annexation of Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula, accusations of Russian interference in elections, hacking attacks and other irritants.

  The revised national security strategy comes as Russian President Vladimir Putin prepares for a summit with U.S. President Joe Biden set for June 16 in Geneva.

  Patrushev, who last week had talks with Jake Sullivan, Biden's national security adviser, to discuss preparations for the summit, noted that their conversation was “constructive and productive.” He added that Moscow and Washington could work out “mutually acceptable solutions for certain issues,” but didn't elaborate.

  


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