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Keil STM32F407評估開發(fā)方案

2012-04-19
關(guān)鍵詞: 開發(fā)工具 STM32F407

Keil公司的MCBSTM32F400評估板采用ST公司的STM32F407IG器件,它是基于168MHz ARM Cortex™-M4的MCU,176引腳BGA封裝,具有1MB Flash & 192KB RAM,外接存儲器8MB NOR Flash, 512MB NAND Flash, 2MB SRAM, 8KB I2C EEPROM,采用電阻觸摸屏的2.4吋彩色QVGA TFT LCD,10/100以太網(wǎng)端口,主要用在馬達(dá)驅(qū)動和應(yīng)用控制,醫(yī)療設(shè)備,工業(yè)應(yīng)用如PLC,逆變器,電路中斷器,打印機(jī)和掃描儀,告警系統(tǒng),視頻互連,HVAC以及家庭音響設(shè)備.本文介紹了STM32F405xx和STM32F407xx 主要特性,方框圖,MCBSTM32F400評估板主要特性,技術(shù)指標(biāo),方框圖以及電路圖和PCB元件布局圖.

STM32F405xx/STM32F407xx:ARM Cortex-M4 32b MCU+FPU, 210DMIPS, up to 1MB Flash/192+4KB RAM, USB OTG HS/FS, Ethernet, 17 TIMs, 3 ADCs, 15 comm. interfaces & camera

The STM32F405xx and STM32F407xx family is based on the high-performance ARM®Cortex™-M4 32-bit RISC core operating at a frequency of up to 168 MHz. The Cortex-M4core features a Floating point unit (FPU) single precision which supports all ARM singleprecision data-processing instructions and data types. It also implements a full set of DSP instructions and a memory protection unit (MPU) which enhances application security. The Cortex-M4 core with FPU will be referred to as Cortex-M4F throughout this document.

The STM32F405xx and STM32F407xx family incorporates high-speed embedded memories (Flash memory up to 1 Mbyte, up to 192 Kbytes of SRAM), up to 4 Kbytes of backup SRAM, and an extensive range of enhanced I/Os and peripherals connected to two APB buses, two AHB buses and a 32-bit multi-AHB bus matrix.

All devices offer three 12-bit ADCs, two DACs, a low-power RTC, twelve general-purpose 16-bit timers including two PWM timers for motor control, two general-purpose 32-bit timers. a true random number generator (RNG). They also feature standard and advanced communication interfaces.

● Up to three I2Cs

● Three SPIs, two I2Ss full duplex. To achieve audio class accuracy, the I2S peripherals can be clocked via a dedicated internal audio PLL or via an external clock to allow synchronization.

● Four USARTs plus two UARTs

● An USB OTG full-speed and a USB OTG high-speed with full-speed capability (with the ULPI),

● Two CANs

● An SDIO/MMC interface

● Ethernet and the camera interface available on STM32F407xx devices only. New advanced peripherals include an SDIO, an enhanced flexible static memory control (FSMC) interface (for devices offered in packages of 100 pins and more), a camera interface for CMOS sensors.

The STM32F405xx and STM32F407xx family operates in the –40 to +105 °C temperature range from a 1.8 to 3.6 V power supply. The supply voltage can drop to 1.7 V when the device operates in the 0 to 70 °C temperature range and PDR is disabled. A comprehensive set of power-saving mode allows the design of low-power applications.

The STM32F405xx and STM32F407xx family offers devices in four packages ranging from 64 pins to 176 pins. The set of included peripherals changes with the device chosen.

These features make the STM32F405xx and STM32F407xx microcontroller family suitable for a wide range of applications:

STM32F405xx和STM32F407xx 主要應(yīng)用:

● Motor drive and application control

● Medical equipment

● Industrial applications: PLC, inverters, circuit breakers

● Printers, and scanners

● Alarm systems, video intercom, and HVAC

● Home audio appliances

STM32F405xx和STM32F407xx 主要特性:

■ Core: ARM 32-bit Cortex™-M4 CPU with FPU,Adaptive real-time accelerator (ART Accelerator™) allowing 0-wait state execution from Flash memory, frequency up to 168 MHz, memory protection unit, 210 DMIPS/ 1.25 DMIPS/MHz (Dhrystone 2.1), and DSP Instructions

■ Memories

Up to 1 Mbyte of Flash memory

– Up to 192+4 Kbytes of SRAM including 64-Kbyte of CCM (core coupled memory) data RAM

– Flexible static memory controller supporting Compact Flash, SRAM, PSRAM, NOR and NAND memories

■ LCD parallel interface, 8080/6800 modes

■ Clock, reset and supply management

– 1.8 V to 3.6 V application supply and I/Os

– POR, PDR, PVD and BOR

– 4-to-26 MHz crystal oscillator

– Internal 16 MHz factory-trimmed RC (1% accuracy)

– 32 kHz oscillator for RTC with calibration

– Internal 32 kHz RC with calibration

● Low power

– Sleep, Stop and Standby modes

– VBAT supply for RTC, 20×32 bit backup registers + optional 4 KB backup SRAM

■ 3×12-bit, 2.4 MSPS A/D converters: up to 24 channels and 7.2 MSPS in triple interleaved mode

■ 2×12-bit D/A converters

■ General-purpose DMA: 16-stream DMA controller with FIFOs and burst support

■ Up to 17 timers: up to twelve 16-bit and two 32- bit timers up to 168 MHz, each with up to 4 IC/OC/PWM or pulse counter and quadrature (incremental) encoder input

■ Debug mode

– Serial wire debug (SWD) & JTAG interfaces

– Cortex-M4 Embedded Trace Macrocell™

1. The WLCSP90 package will soon be available.

■ Up to 140 I/O ports with interrupt capability

– Up to 136 fast I/Os up to 84 MHz

– Up to 138 5 V-tolerant I/Os

■ Up to 15 communication interfaces

– Up to 3 × I2C interfaces (SMBus/PMBus)

– Up to 4 USARTs/2 UARTs (10.5 Mbit/s, ISO 7816 interface, LIN, IrDA, modem control)

– Up to 3 SPIs (37.5 Mbits/s), 2 with muxed full-duplex I2S to achieve audio class accuracy via internal audio PLL or external clock

– 2 × CAN interfaces (2.0B Active)

– SDIO interface

■ Advanced connectivity

– USB 2.0 full-speed device/host/OTG controller with on-chip PHY

– USB 2.0 high-speed/full-speed device/host/OTG controller with dedicated DMA, on-chip full-speed PHY and ULPI

– 10/100 Ethernet MAC with dedicated DMA:

supports IEEE 1588v2 hardware, MII/RMII

■ 8- to 14-bit parallel camera interface up to 54 Mbytes/s

■ True random number generator

■ CRC calculation unit

■ 96-bit unique ID

■ RTC: subsecond accuracy, hardware calendar

圖1.STM32F405xx和STM32F407xx 方框圖

MCBSTM32F400評估板

The MCBSTM32F400 Evaluation Board ships with the STM32F407IG device that is a superset of several other device variants of the STM32F407x microcontroller series. The MCBSTM32F200 and MCBSTM32F400 boards contain all the hardware components required in a single-chip STM32x system.

The Keil MCBSTM32F400 Evaluation Board enables you to create and test working programs based on the STMicroelectronics STM32 F4xx series of ARM Cortex™-M4 processor-based devices.

MCBSTM32F400評估板主要特性:

168MHz STM32F407IG ARM Cortex™-M4 processor-based MCU in 176-pin BGA

On-Chip Memory: 1MB Flash & 192KB RAM

External Memory: 8MB NOR Flash, 512MB NAND Flash, 2MB SRAM, 8KB I2C EEPROM with NFC interface

2.4 inch Color QVGA TFT LCD with resistive touchscreen

10/100 Ethernet Port

USB 2.0 Full Speed - USB, USB-OTG, & USB Host

USB 2.0 High Speed - USB, USB-OTG, & USB Host

1 CAN Interface

Serial/UART Port

MicroSD Card Interface

5-position Joystick

3-axis digital Accelerometer

3-axis digital Gyroscope

Analog Voltage Control for ADC Input (potentiometer)

Audio CODEC with Line-In/Out and Speaker/Microphone

Digital Microphone

Digital VGA Camera

Push-Buttons for Reset, Wakeup, Tamper and User

8 LEDs directly connected to port pins

Power Supply via:

High Speed and Full Speed USB (micro) connectors

Power jack (8V-12V) with Voltage Regulator capable to supply both USB host interfaces (500mA each)

Debug Interface Connectors

20 pin JTAG (0.1 inch connector)

10 pin Cortex debug (0.05 inch connector)

20-pin Cortex debug + ETM Trace (0.05 inch connector)



圖2.MCBSTM32F400評估板外形圖
 Note

The MCBSTM32F200 and MCBSTM32F400 use the same base board and on-chip peripherals. Only the MCU is different between the two boards.

MCBSTM32F400評估板技術(shù)指標(biāo):

Feature

 

MCBSTM32F400

Board

MCU Vendor

ST

MCU

STM32F407IG

XTAL

25MHz

ARM Processor

Cortex-M4

MCU Clock

168MHz

Prototyping Area

Dimensions
(inches)

4.875 x 6.69

Dimensions
(mm)

124 x 170

Memory

External RAM

2M

External Flash

8M / 512M

I/O

Push Buttons

4

I/O Port LEDs

8

Analog Input
(Potentiometer)

Analog Output
(Speaker)

Serial Ports

3

CAN Ports

2

USB Device Interface

USB Host/OTG

Ethernet Interface

10/100

SD Card Interface

LCD

QVGA

Camera

Debug Interface

JTAG Interface

SWD Interface

ETM Interface

10-pin Cortex Connector

20-pin Cortex Connector

20-pin JTAG Connector

Power

Connector

USB

Supply

5 VDC

Current
(Typical)

320mA

Current
(Maximum)

375mA

The hardware block diagram displays the input, configuration, power system, and User I/O on the board. This visual presentation helps you to understand the MCBSTM32F200 board components.


圖3.MCBSTM32F400評估板方框圖

圖4.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(1)

圖5.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(2)

圖6.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(3)

圖7.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(4)

圖8.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(5)

圖9.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(6)

圖10.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(7)

圖11.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(8)

圖12.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(9)

圖13.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(10)

圖14.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(11)

圖15.MCBSTM32F400評估板電路圖(12)

圖16.MCBSTM32F400評估板元件布局圖(1)

圖17.MCBSTM32F400評估板元件布局圖(2)

圖18.MCBSTM32F400評估板元件布局圖(3)
詳情請見:
http://www.st.com/internet/com/TECHNICAL_RESOURCES/TECHNICAL_LITERATURE/DATASHEET/DM00037051.pdf

http://www.keil.com/mcbstm32f400/mcbstm32f400-schematics.pdf



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