《電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用》
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“天、空、地”一體化的智慧種植解決方案設(shè)計及應(yīng)用
2023年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第5期
王蓉1,高柏2
(1.北京艾隆盛和科技有限公司,北京 101407;2.山東省煙臺市牟平區(qū)財政局,山東 煙臺 264100)
摘要: 全球數(shù)字化進入加速發(fā)展時期,中國的數(shù)字化進程正在全面展開。以物聯(lián)網(wǎng)、大數(shù)據(jù)、云計算、人工智能等為代表的新一代信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)在農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的深度應(yīng)用與廣泛滲透,對農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新和升級帶來深刻影響。因此,農(nóng)業(yè)數(shù)字化與智慧化,是現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的必然趨勢,是為中國農(nóng)業(yè)插上科技翅膀的必然舉措。種植業(yè)是關(guān)系國計民生的產(chǎn)業(yè),種植業(yè)的數(shù)字化與智慧化是農(nóng)業(yè)全產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈數(shù)字化建設(shè)的中心環(huán)節(jié),是現(xiàn)代農(nóng)場的主要組成部分。提出了適用于大規(guī)模農(nóng)場化種植的“天、空、地”一體化的智慧種植解決方案,并給出其具體的應(yīng)用場景,為我國大宗農(nóng)作物種植精準化、智慧化提供參考解決方案。
中圖分類號:TP391
文獻標志碼:A
DOI: 10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.233834
中文引用格式: 王蓉,高柏. “天、空、地”一體化的智慧種植解決方案設(shè)計及應(yīng)用[J]. 電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2023,49(5):19-23.
英文引用格式: Wang Rong,Gao Bai. Design and application of intelligent planting solutions integrating of sky and earth[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2023,49(5):19-23.
Design and application of intelligent planting solutions integrating of sky and earth
Wang Rong1,Gao Bai2
(1.Beijing AlongShenghe Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 101407, China; 2.Muping District Finance Bureau, Yantai City, Yantai 264100,China)
Abstract: Global digitization has entered a period of accelerated development, and China's digitization process is in full swing. The deep application and wide penetration of the new generation of information network technologies represented by the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence in the agricultural field has a profound impact on the innovation and upgrading of the agricultural industry. Therefore, digitalization and intelligence of agriculture is an inevitable trend of modern agriculture development, and an inevitable measure for Chinese agriculture to plug in the wings of science and technology. Planting industry is related to the national economy and people's livelihood. The digitalization and intelligence of planting industry is the central link of the digitalization construction of the whole agricultural industry chain and the main component of modern farm.
Key words : smart agriculture;agricultural big data;artificial intelligence;remote sensing technology

0 引言

近年來,隨著大數(shù)據(jù)及人工智能技術(shù)的發(fā)展,各個領(lǐng)域借助大數(shù)據(jù)的技術(shù)實現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)化,部分發(fā)展飛速的領(lǐng)域在數(shù)據(jù)化的基礎(chǔ)上進一步借助人工智能技術(shù)逐步實現(xiàn)智能化。農(nóng)業(yè)相比于工業(yè)、商業(yè)、消費等領(lǐng)域,屬于科技助力行業(yè)發(fā)展的洼地。我國農(nóng)業(yè)種植地域廣袤,由于地理、氣候、生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟等因素的不同,導(dǎo)致農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的水平參差不齊。例如,西北地區(qū)很多大面積的農(nóng)作物種植還未實現(xiàn)自動化,而東北平原的現(xiàn)代化水平較高的農(nóng)場已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)全面自動化。部分生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)正在實現(xiàn)從自動化向數(shù)字化和智能化的轉(zhuǎn)變升級。




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作者信息:

王蓉1,高柏2

(1.北京艾隆盛和科技有限公司,北京  101407;2.山東省煙臺市牟平區(qū)財政局,山東 煙臺 264100)


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