基于風險均衡度的電力5G通信鏈路自動選擇方法研究
2023年電子技術應用第4期
齊放,張成,柯旺松,胡晨
(國網(wǎng)湖北電力有限公司信息通信公司,湖北 武漢 430070)
摘要: 為有效自動選擇通信鏈路,降低通信全局風險度,提出了一種基于風險均衡度的電力5G通信鏈路自動選擇方法。首先,以最低全局風險度、最高業(yè)務通道可用性為目標函數(shù),以通道帶寬、時延與丟包率為約束條件,建立電力5G通信鏈路自動選擇模型。以業(yè)務風險度與網(wǎng)絡業(yè)務風險均衡度等為指標,評估業(yè)務風險度。按照風險度大小,由低至高排序通信業(yè)務,利用通信鏈路自動選擇模型,優(yōu)先為風險度較低的業(yè)務選擇鏈路。通過量子遺傳算法求解通信鏈路自動選擇模型,獲取最低全局風險度與最高業(yè)務通道可用性值,完成通信鏈路自動選擇。實驗證明:該方法可有效獲取各通信業(yè)務風險度,自動選擇通信鏈路,降低全局風險度,提升業(yè)務通道可用性和通道帶寬,減少通道時延與丟包率,風險均衡效果較優(yōu)。
中圖分類號:TN92;TM73
文獻標志碼:A
DOI: 10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.223372
中文引用格式: 齊放,張成,柯旺松,等. 基于風險均衡度的電力5G通信鏈路自動選擇方法研究[J]. 電子技術應用,2023,49(4):1-6.
英文引用格式: Qi Fang,Zhang Cheng,Ke Wangsong,et al. Research on automatic selection method of power 5G communication link based on risk equalization[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2023,49(4):1-6.
文獻標志碼:A
DOI: 10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.223372
中文引用格式: 齊放,張成,柯旺松,等. 基于風險均衡度的電力5G通信鏈路自動選擇方法研究[J]. 電子技術應用,2023,49(4):1-6.
英文引用格式: Qi Fang,Zhang Cheng,Ke Wangsong,et al. Research on automatic selection method of power 5G communication link based on risk equalization[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2023,49(4):1-6.
Research on automatic selection method of power 5G communication link based on risk equalization
Qi Fang,Zhang Cheng,Ke Wangsong,Hu chen
(Information&Communication Branch of Hubei EPC, Wuhan 430070, China)
Abstract: In order to effectively and automatically select communication links and reduce the global risk of communication, this paper proposes an automatic selection method of power 5G communication links based on risk balance. First of all, taking the lowest global risk and the highest service channel availability as the objective functions, and taking the channel bandwidth, delay and packet loss rate as the constraints, the automatic selection model of power 5G communication link is established. The business risk degree is evaluated by taking the business risk degree and the network business risk balance degree as indicators. According to the degree of risk, the communication services are sorted from the lowest to the highest. The automatic selection model of communication links is used to give priority to the selection of links for the services with lower risk. The automatic selection model of communication links is gotten through quantum genetic algorithm, to obtain the lowest global risk and the highest service channel availability value, and complete the automatic selection of communication links. Experiments show that this method can effectively obtain the risk degree of each communication service, automatically select the communication link, reduce the global risk degree, improve the availability and bandwidth of the service channel, reduce the channel delay and packet loss rate, and achieve better risk balancing effect.
Key words : risk balance degree;power 5G communication;communication link;automatic selection;channel availability;quantum genetic algorithm
0 引言
電力5G通信是電力通信事業(yè)的專用網(wǎng),屬于電網(wǎng)中非常重要的網(wǎng)絡,用于傳輸電力系統(tǒng)間的交互信息,與電力系統(tǒng)的各個環(huán)節(jié)密不可分。電力系統(tǒng)間交互信息增長迅猛,造成電力5G通信網(wǎng)中聚集海量電力通信業(yè)務,當電力5G通信出現(xiàn)問題時,會影響電網(wǎng)安全,為降低電力5G通信風險,需研究鏈路選擇方法,通過為各通信業(yè)務選擇安全鏈路,可有效提升通信安全。張磊等人利用圖形卷積網(wǎng)絡預測鏈路帶寬占用率,獲取通信鏈路選擇度,按照該選擇度完成鏈路選擇,該方法可有效選擇鏈路,降低丟包率與傳輸時延,符合電力傳輸需求。李彬等人構造鏈路負載均衡模型,結合鏈路風險,建立風險均衡模型,按照均衡結果選擇最佳鏈路,該方法可有效選擇鏈路,降低通信阻塞率與業(yè)務風險。
上述兩種方法并未考慮業(yè)務風險度對通信傳輸安全性的影響,無法全面降低通信風險。為此,本文研究基于風險均衡度的電力5G通信鏈路自動選擇方法,有效自動選擇通信鏈路,最大限度地降低通信風險。
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作者信息:
齊放,張成,柯旺松,胡晨
(國網(wǎng)湖北電力有限公司信息通信公司,湖北 武漢 430070)
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