中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):TP302.7 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A DOI: 10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.256518 中文引用格式: 楊智予,蔣華,李京沐. 片上網(wǎng)絡(luò)相關(guān)技術(shù)研究綜述[J]. 電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2025,51(8):1-6. 英文引用格式: Yang Zhiyu,Jiang Hua,Li Jingmu. Research review of network-on-chip technologies[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2025,51(8):1-6.
Research review of network-on-chip technologies
Yang Zhiyu1,Jiang Hua2,Li Jingmu3
1.School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China;2.Kungaoxin Microelectronics (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd.;3.School of Software and Microelectronics,Peking University
Abstract: With the deep development of integrated circuit technology to the nanoscale, network-on-chip (NoC) has received extensive attention as a key technology to solve the communication bottleneck in multi-core systems. Based on the latest research results, this paper discusses several aspects of key issues affecting the development of NoC, including typical technologies and recent progress in topology, routing algorithms, switching mechanisms, and quality of service, etc. The study shows that some current emerging technologies significantly enhance the performance of NoC, such as lowering the communication latency, improving throughput, optimizing the power control, and increasing the resource utilization rate. Nevertheless, they still face many challenges such as high integration difficulty and difficult traffic management. Finally, this paper summarizes the existing problems of NoC technology and discusses the future development trend.
Key words : network on chips;topology;routing algorithm;switching mechanism;quality of service